TED英语演讲：偏见是有道德【优秀范文】

下面是小编为大家整理的TED英语演讲：偏见是有道德【优秀范文】,供大家参考。

　　我们时常将偏见和偏好视为无知的产物。但是，心理学家保罗?布鲁姆试图告诉大家，偏见时常是天生的、理性的......甚至是有道德的。布鲁姆认为，最重要的是去理解我们的偏见是如何运作的这样我们就能在它出错时，提出更好的应对方式。下面是小编为大家收集关于TED英语演讲：偏见是有道德的，欢迎借鉴参考。

　　偏见是有道德的

　　演讲者：Paul Bloom

　　When we think about prejudice and bias, we tend to think about stupid and evil people doing stupid and evil things. And this idea is nicely summarized by the British critic William Hazlitt, who wrote, Prejudice is the child of ignorance. I want to try to convince you here that this is mistaken. I want to try to convince you that prejudice and bias are natural, theyre often rational, and theyre often even moral, and I think that once we understand this, were in a better position to make sense of them when they go wrong, when they have horrible consequences, and were in a better position to know what to do when this happens.

　　当我们想到偏见和偏爱，我们总会联想到愚蠢又邪恶的人做着愚蠢且邪恶的事。英国评论家威廉?哈兹里特非常好地总结了这个想法，他写道，偏见是无知的幼子 我想要试图游说你这是错误的。我想要向你证明偏见和偏爱是自然而然的，它们时常是理性的，时常甚至是道德的，我想当我们理解这，当它出现问题的时候 当它可能造成严重后果的时候，我们会有更好的应对方式，当这一切发生的时候，我们会知道要如何处理。

　　So, start with stereotypes. You look at me, you know my name, you know certain facts about me, and you could make certain judgments. You could make guesses about my ethnicity, my political affiliation, my religious beliefs. And the thing is, these judgments tend to be accurate. Were very good at this sort of thing. And were very good at this sort of thing because our ability to stereotype people is not some sort of arbitrary quirk of the mind, but rather its a specific instance of a more general process, which is that we have experience with things and people in the world that fall into categories, and we can use our experience to make generalizations about novel ins...

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